TPU Polyurethane Film for Automotive Seat Lumbar Support Airbag/Air cell

Jul 02, 2025

Leave a message

Material Properties and Functional Compatibility

 

Dynamic Mechanical Performance

TPU Polyurethane Film exhibit elongation rates >500% and tensile strength up to 50MPa, ideally suited for the frequent inflation/deflation cycles of lumbar support airbags (approximately 200 cycles daily). Their fatigue resistance is 3 times higher than traditional PVC materials1. Hydrolysis-resistant formulations withstand human sweat erosion, with <15% performance degradation after 5,000 Damp heat aging test cycles.

Safety Performance

UL94 V0-rated flame-retardant formulations achieve self-extinguishing within <3 seconds upon ignition, with no dripping to ignite seat fabrics. Compliance with FMVSS302 standards ensures mandatory automotive interior safety.

 

Airbag film

Key Features

Outstanding mechanical properties with high pressure resistance

Excellent weather resistance and low-temperature performance

Superior aging resistance, yellowing resistance (Grade 4)

Ultra-low VOC emissions and minimal odor

Good flame retardant and self-extinguishing properties

Suitable for high-frequency processing

news-420-343
 

Innovative Application Solutions

 

Multilayer Composite Structure
Industry-leading solutions adopt 0.2mm thick TPU/polyester composite membranes (3-layer co-extrusion). The TPU interlayer provides elasticity while the polyester outer layer enhances puncture resistance. This structure withstands 80kg concentrated impact loads without rupture.

 

Smart Pressure Adjustment
Conductive TPU Polyurethane Film integrate pressure sensors (0.5Ω/kPa resistance variation rate), enabling real-time monitoring and adaptive adjustment of lumbar support force. BMW iX series applications demonstrate <5% error rates.

Lumbar Support Airbag Membranes
 

 

BASIC PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE

Test Item

TEST METHOD

UNIT

 

XG2592

T24101012

Tensile Strength

ASTM D412/Die C

MPa

CD

61.13

MD

61.54

100% Modulus

ASTM D412/Die C

MPa

CD

8.15

MD

8.38

300% Modulus

ASTM D412/Die C

MPa

CD

18.95

MD

21.07

Elongation

ASTM D412/Die C

%

CD

508

MD

488

Tear Strength

ASTM D624

KN/m

CD

109.62

MD

105.22

Thickness

ASTM D3767

mm

-

0.38

Haze

ASTM D1003

%

-

88.63

Light transmittance

ASTM D1003

%

-

88.07

Hardness

ASTM D2240

Shore A

-

92

Density

ASTM D792

g/cm3

-

1.14

Color

Visual

/

-

Natural

COF

A-A

GB/T1006-1988

/

μs

0.48

μd

0.47

COF

A-B

GB/T1006-1988

/

μs

0.25

μd

0.25

COF

B-B

GB/T1006-1988

/

μs

0.56

μd

0.50

 

Technical Challenges & Development

 

Moisture Permeability Enhancement‌: Current materials achieve only 500g/m²·24h, requiring microporous TPU films (>1500g/m²·24h target) for prolonged sitting comfort.

 

Bio-based Transition‌: XG2592 Series is a Polyether based TPU Polyurethane Film specifically developed for automotive seat assemblies and aftermarket manufacturers, designed for Dynamic lumbar support systems in Car Seats.Functech's ECO bio-based TPU currently costs 20-25% more than petroleum-based variants, with cost parity projected by 2026

 

Send Inquiry